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51 holiday trivia questions, with answers

Six rounds for an office holiday party, a family get-together or the last class before winter break: guess the holiday from its custom, December around the world, songs, films, food and drink, and decorations. Every answer links to its source.

Updated

Holiday trivia questions with answers

Choose a score button to add a point. Scores last for this page visit.

H shows a hint. Space shows the answer, then the next card. Arrow keys move. With scores on, keys 1 to 6 add a team point. F fills the screen. Escape closes play.

Which holiday is it?

  1. 1

    Players spin a four-sided top, a Hebrew letter on each side, to win from a pot. Which holiday is it?

    easy

    Answer

    Hanukkah.

    The top is the dreidel, and playing the dreidel game is one of the holiday's customs.

    Source: Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hanukkah?oldid=1377193755

  2. 2

    Seven candles stand in a holder called a kinara, one for each of seven principles. Which holiday is it?

    easy

    Answer

    Kwanzaa.

    It runs from December 26 to January 1, and its seven principles run from unity, Umoja, to faith, Imani.

    Source: Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwanzaa?oldid=1366422197

  3. 3

    A family puts up a bare aluminum pole, airs its grievances and holds feats of strength. Which holiday is it?

    medium

    Answer

    Festivus, on December 23.

    It reached most people through a 1997 episode of Seinfeld, though the O'Keefe family had kept it since 1966.

    Source: Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Festivus?oldid=1382882326

  4. 4

    Friends stay up past midnight on the longest night of the year, eating pomegranates and watermelon and reading the poems of Hafez. Which festival is it?

    medium

    Answer

    Yalda Night.

    It is kept in Iran and its neighbors on the winter solstice; the red fruit stands for the dawn and the glow of life.

    Source: Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yalda_Night?oldid=1377686109

  5. 5

    Families eat tangyuan, balls of sticky rice in a sweet soup, on the shortest day of the year. Which festival is it?

    hard

    Answer

    Dongzhi, the Chinese winter solstice festival.

    The name of the rice balls sounds like the word for reunion, so the family eats them together.

    Source: Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dongzhi?oldid=1383341941

  6. 6

    In the Alps, a horned figure with birch rods walks beside Saint Nicholas on the night of December 5. What is that night called?

    medium

    Answer

    Krampusnacht, or Krampus Night.

    Saint Nicholas brings small gifts to good children, and Krampus punishes the badly behaved, on the eve of the Feast of St. Nicholas.

    Source: Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krampus?oldid=1377051872

  7. 7

    In Italy, a witch-like old woman on a broomstick fills children's stockings on the night of January 5. Which feast is the next day?

    medium

    Answer

    Epiphany, on January 6.

    She is the Befana, who brings sweets to good children and coal to bad ones, coming down the chimney.

    Source: Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Befana?oldid=1379611264

  8. 8

    Romans exchanged small gifts, gambled freely and turned everyday rules upside down, from December 17. Which festival was it?

    hard

    Answer

    Saturnalia, in honor of the god Saturn.

    It began as one day and grew to seven, ending on December 23, with a "King of the Saturnalia" giving orders to the party.

    Source: Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saturnalia?oldid=1365671023

December around the world

  1. 9

    On Saint Lucy's Day in Sweden, girls in white dresses walk in procession with candles on their heads. On which date is it?

    medium

    Answer

    December 13.

    They carry cookies and saffron buns; the feast once fell on the shortest day of the year.

    Source: Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Lucy's_Day?oldid=1383554299

  2. 10

    Las Posadas in Mexico re-enacts Mary and Joseph's search for an inn. Over how many nights is it held?

    medium

    Answer

    Nine, from December 16 to December 24.

    The nine nights stand for the nine months of Mary's pregnancy; posada is Spanish for lodging.

    Source: Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Las_Posadas?oldid=1382902253

  3. 11

    Boxing Day is a holiday in the UK and other Commonwealth countries. On which date does it fall?

    easy

    Answer

    December 26, the day after Christmas.

    It began as a day for giving to people in need, and in much of Europe the same day is Saint Stephen's Day.

    Source: Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boxing_Day?oldid=1375039061

  4. 12

    Boxing Day has another English name that recalls its first purpose. What is it?

    hard

    Answer

    Offering Day.

    Gifts and money were once given that day to people in need and to those who worked in service.

    Source: Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boxing_Day?oldid=1375039061

  5. 13

    Italian Americans often eat many kinds of fish and seafood on Christmas Eve. What is the meal called?

    medium

    Answer

    The Feast of the Seven Fishes.

    Catholics kept from eating meat on Christmas Eve until the feast of Christmas Day, so the dinner is built on fish.

    Source: Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feast_of_the_Seven_Fishes?oldid=1373934225

  6. 14

    Which German city's Christmas market, the Striezelmarkt, was first held in 1434?

    hard

    Answer

    Dresden.

    The first document that reports a Christmas market is dated 1434; the custom spread across the German-speaking world.

    Source: Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christmas_market?oldid=1370684922

  7. 15

    Who is said to have invented the Christmas cracker, in London in 1847?

    hard

    Answer

    Tom Smith, a London sweet maker.

    He developed it from his bon-bon sweets, which he sold twisted in a paper wrapper.

    Source: Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christmas_cracker?oldid=1381714342

  8. 16

    In Costa Rica and El Salvador, which corn-dough parcels, wrapped in banana leaves, are a Christmas dish?

    medium

    Answer

    Tamales.

    They are filled with chicken, pork, vegetables or beans and steamed in their leaf wrappers.

    Source: Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamale?oldid=1383066224

Holiday songs

  1. 17

    Which singer wrote and recorded "All I Want for Christmas Is You" in 1994?

    easy

    Answer

    Mariah Carey.

    It came out on her first holiday album, Merry Christmas, and returns to the charts every December.

    Source: Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/All_I_Want_for_Christmas_Is_You?oldid=1383321500

  2. 18

    Who wrote and first recorded "Feliz Navidad" in 1970?

    easy

    Answer

    José Feliciano.

    The Puerto Rican singer wrote it while homesick for his family at Christmas.

    Source: Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feliz_Navidad_(song)?oldid=1380141773

  3. 19

    "Let It Snow! Let It Snow! Let It Snow!" was written in which month of 1945, during a Hollywood heatwave?

    medium

    Answer

    July.

    Sammy Cahn and Jule Styne imagined cooler weather, and the lyrics never once mention Christmas.

    Source: Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Let_It_Snow!_Let_It_Snow!_Let_It_Snow!?oldid=1378039960

  4. 20

    "The Christmas Song", the one that begins with chestnuts roasting on an open fire, was written by Robert Wells and which singer?

    medium

    Answer

    Mel Tormé.

    They wrote it in 1945, and the Nat King Cole Trio recorded it first, in 1946.

    Source: Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Christmas_Song?oldid=1373044198

  5. 21

    Brenda Lee recorded "Rockin' Around the Christmas Tree" in 1958. In which year did it first top the Billboard Hot 100?

    hard

    Answer

    2023, 65 years after it came out.

    She became the oldest artist ever to reach number one on the Hot 100, at 78.

    Source: Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rockin'_Around_the_Christmas_Tree?oldid=1380047146

  6. 22

    Which band released "Last Christmas" in December 1984?

    medium

    Answer

    Wham!

    George Michael wrote it; it was kept off the UK number one spot that Christmas by Band Aid's "Do They Know It's Christmas?"

    Source: Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Last_Christmas?oldid=1381692515

  7. 23

    Who first released "Jingle Bell Rock", in 1957?

    medium

    Answer

    Bobby Helms.

    Its title and some lyrics build on the much older "Jingle Bells".

    Source: Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jingle_Bell_Rock?oldid=1377824906

  8. 24

    If every gift in "The Twelve Days of Christmas" is given again each time it is sung, how many gifts arrive in total?

    hard

    Answer

    364.

    Each day's verse repeats every gift before it, so the totals add up to 364 by the twelfth day.

    Source: Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Twelve_Days_of_Christmas_(song)?oldid=1382067965

  9. 25

    The tune of "Deck the Halls" comes from a winter carol of which country?

    hard

    Answer

    Wales.

    The melody belongs to the Welsh carol "Nos Galan"; the English words, by Thomas Oliphant, date from 1862.

    Source: Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deck_the_Halls?oldid=1362302539

Holiday films and TV

  1. 26

    In It's a Wonderful Life (1946), in which town does George Bailey live?

    medium

    Answer

    Bedford Falls, New York.

    James Stewart plays George, and the film was directed by Frank Capra.

    Source: Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/It's_a_Wonderful_Life?oldid=1383527093

  2. 27

    In It's a Wonderful Life, what happens every time a bell rings?

    easy

    Answer

    An angel gets his wings.

    George's youngest daughter, Zuzu, says it at the end, when the guardian angel Clarence has earned his.

    Source: Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/It's_a_Wonderful_Life?oldid=1383527093

  3. 28

    In Home Alone (1990), what are the two burglars who target the McCallister house called?

    medium

    Answer

    The Wet Bandits, Harry and Marv.

    Joe Pesci and Daniel Stern play them, against Macaulay Culkin as Kevin.

    Source: Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Home_Alone?oldid=1381556616

  4. 29

    In Elf (2003), why do the elves name the baby Buddy?

    medium

    Answer

    After the brand label on his diaper.

    He crawled into Santa's sack from an orphanage and grew up at the North Pole.

    Source: Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elf_(film)?oldid=1383017157

  5. 30

    In A Christmas Story (1983), what does Ralphie want for Christmas?

    easy

    Answer

    A Red Ryder air rifle, the BB gun.

    His mother, his teacher and even a department store Santa all turn the request down.

    Source: Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_Christmas_Story?oldid=1383013687

  6. 31

    In A Christmas Story, which prize does Ralphie's father win and put in the front window?

    medium

    Answer

    A lamp shaped like a woman's leg in a fishnet stocking.

    Ralphie's mother dislikes it, and the "Battle of the Lamp" ends when she breaks it.

    Source: Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_Christmas_Story?oldid=1383013687

  7. 32

    In Miracle on 34th Street (1947), at which New York store does Kris Kringle work as Santa?

    medium

    Answer

    Macy's.

    He takes over in the Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade after the hired Santa turns up drunk, then works at the store on 34th Street.

    Source: Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miracle_on_34th_Street?oldid=1379530114

  8. 33

    In Dr. Seuss's How the Grinch Stole Christmas!, what happens to the Grinch's heart at the end?

    easy

    Answer

    It grows three sizes.

    He realizes that Christmas means more than presents and feasting.

    Source: Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/How_the_Grinch_Stole_Christmas!?oldid=1379993437

  9. 34

    In the book The Polar Express, what does the boy ask Santa for as the first gift of Christmas?

    medium

    Answer

    A bell from Santa's sleigh.

    Chris Van Allsburg won the Caldecott Medal for the book in 1986.

    Source: Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Polar_Express?oldid=1379783175

  10. 35

    Which pianist wrote the jazz score for A Charlie Brown Christmas (1965)?

    hard

    Answer

    Vince Guaraldi.

    The special first aired on CBS on December 9, 1965, and had no laugh track.

    Source: Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_Charlie_Brown_Christmas?oldid=1382078942

Holiday food and drink

  1. 36

    Which sweet, creamy holiday drink is made with milk or cream, sugar and whipped eggs?

    easy

    Answer

    Eggnog.

    With spirits added it was once called milk punch, and in the US and Canada it is sold from Thanksgiving to the end of the season.

    Source: Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eggnog?oldid=1382866602

  2. 37

    Panettone, the tall sweet bread sold at Christmas, comes from which Italian city?

    medium

    Answer

    Milan.

    Its name comes from the Milanese word for bread, with an ending that makes it "large bread".

    Source: Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panettone?oldid=1383202050

  3. 38

    What is the French Christmas cake rolled and iced to look like a log called?

    medium

    Answer

    Bûche de Noël, a Yule log cake.

    It is a rolled sponge cake, often with chocolate buttercream, and probably began in France in the 19th century.

    Source: Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yule_log_(cake)?oldid=1378384916

  4. 39

    Dresden stollen is sold under a special seal showing which king?

    hard

    Answer

    Augustus II the Strong.

    Dresden's fruit bread was first mentioned in an official document in 1474, and only bakeries in the city may make the official stollen.

    Source: Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stollen?oldid=1367654539

  5. 40

    Christmas pudding is also called plum pudding. What fruit is it missing?

    medium

    Answer

    Plums.

    "Plum" once meant what we call a raisin, so the pudding has none of today's plums.

    Source: Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christmas_pudding?oldid=1382360176

  6. 41

    What did some British families stir into the Christmas pudding mix, for one lucky person to find?

    hard

    Answer

    A small silver coin, often a sixpence or threepence.

    Whoever found the coin in a serving could keep it.

    Source: Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christmas_pudding?oldid=1382360176

  7. 42

    Roman fruitcake mixed pomegranate seeds, pine nuts and raisins into which grain mash?

    hard

    Answer

    Barley.

    The Romans called the cake satura; honey, spices and preserved fruit came later, in the Middle Ages.

    Source: Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fruitcake?oldid=1378891704

  8. 43

    What is the warm spiced wine of German Christmas markets called?

    medium

    Answer

    Glühwein.

    It is the German name for mulled wine.

    Source: Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mulled_wine?oldid=1381624314

Decorations and traditions

  1. 44

    The Rockefeller Center Christmas Tree has been a New York tradition every year since which year?

    medium

    Answer

    1933.

    It is usually a Norway spruce, lit in a televised ceremony around the start of December.

    Source: Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rockefeller_Center_Christmas_Tree?oldid=1382117801

  2. 45

    Since which year has the National Christmas Tree near the White House been decorated each year?

    hard

    Answer

    1923.

    The president and first lady light it early in December, among smaller trees for every state and territory.

    Source: Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Christmas_Tree_(United_States)?oldid=1373951696

  3. 46

    Modern tinsel was invented in Nuremberg in 1610. What was it first made from?

    hard

    Answer

    Shredded silver.

    Today it is mostly plastic; the word comes from an Old French word meaning sparkle.

    Source: Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tinsel?oldid=1371999076

  4. 47

    Who commissioned the first modern Christmas card, in 1843?

    medium

    Answer

    Sir Henry Cole.

    It was designed by John Calcott Horsley.

    Source: Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christmas_card?oldid=1382096457

  5. 48

    Who first used Advent calendars, to count the days to Christmas?

    medium

    Answer

    German Lutherans, in the 19th and 20th centuries.

    The calendar's name comes from the German Adventskalender, and many start on December 1.

    Source: Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Advent_calendar?oldid=1382543171

  6. 49

    Who lit the first known Christmas tree decorated with electric lights, in New York in 1882?

    hard

    Answer

    Edward H. Johnson.

    Local newspapers ignored it as a publicity stunt; before then, trees were lit with candles.

    Source: Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christmas_lights?oldid=1378725305

  7. 50

    The Elf on the Shelf began as a 2005 children's book. Who wrote it?

    medium

    Answer

    Carol Aebersold and her daughter Chanda Bell.

    It is based on a family tradition from Aebersold's own childhood, and the book comes packed with a toy elf.

    Source: Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Elf_on_the_Shelf?oldid=1381060693

  8. 51

    Mistletoe grows on trees and shrubs. How does it get its water?

    medium

    Answer

    It draws water and nutrients from its host tree, through a root-like structure called a haustorium.

    It is a hemiparasitic plant, attached to the tree or shrub it lives on.

    Source: Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mistletoe?oldid=1380454816

Use this set at a work party

The first round mixes several traditions, so no single holiday carries the quiz, and every question asks about a custom, never about anyone's own beliefs. Print the questions for teams and keep the answer key apart, or play one round at a time on a shared screen.

Timer and team scores

8 turns × 60 seconds = 8 minutes of play, plus instructions and breaks.

60

Pause whenever the group needs more time.

Team Lime's turn

Team Lime: 0

Team Violet: 0